Effects of divergent teaching techniques upon creative thinking abilities of collegiate students in agricultural systems management courses

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Effects of divergent teaching techniques upon creative thinking abilities of collegiate students in agricultural systems management courses

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dc.contributor.author Norton, Matthew B. en_US
dc.creator Norton, Matthew B. en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2006-09-05T17:46:29Z en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2008-12-10T22:20:19Z
dc.date.available 2006-09-05T17:46:29Z en_US
dc.date.available 2008-12-10T22:20:19Z
dc.date.issued 2006-09-05T17:46:29Z en_US
dc.date.submitted 2006-04-18 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/2346/1328 en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/2346/1328
dc.description.abstract J.P. Guilford (1950) asked in his inaugural address to the American Psychological Association why schools were not producing more creative students. It has been this researchers experience that courses at institutions of higher education are geared to teaching knowledge, themes, concepts, or measures, and do not allow time for the students to develop original ideas. While current practice transfers a great deal of information to students, it hinders the ability of students to be creative in the disciplines. In agricultural education teacher certification programs, this method of teaching is not only hindering the ability of future teachers to think creatively, but their future students ability to think creatively. Baker, Rudd, and Pomeroy (2001) purported that educators must prepare a specific curriculum to increase students creative thinking ability. In a critique of Baker, Rudd, and Pomeroy (2002), Wingenbach (2002) asks, What is the best approach for including the creative thinking process in agricultural education courses? (p. 1)Ž The purpose of this study was to increase the creative problem solving skills of undergraduate students at Texas Tech University in a mechanized agriculture classroom by utilizing divergent teaching techniques. The researcher utilized the Torrance Test of Creative Thinking for the data collection tool in this repeated measures design. The following constructs were addressed in the raw data: (1) fluency- the ability to develop substantial amounts of ideas and drawings; (2) originality- the quality of newness that exists in something not done before; (3) abstractness- the ability to create good titles and to fully capture the events of what the information is dealing with; (4) elaboration- thought out or organized with thoroughness and careful attention to detail and; (5) resistance to premature closure- the ability to keep an idea open long enough to build upon each idea. A measure of the students overall creativity based on the subjects grade level and gender has also been assessed. The population consisted of undergraduate student at Texas Tech University whose major course of study requires a course in welding and metalworking and/or students who have a special interest in welding and metalworking. A convenience sample (n= 18) was utilized for this qusi-experimental design. The researcher has described in detail the data collection schedule, and has laid out step-by-step instructions for administering three treatments designed to increase a persons ability to think in a divergent manner. These treatments consisted of The Sensory Connection, Brainwriting, and Brainsketching. Following the data analysis the researcher concluded that the results from this study showed a wide spectrum of results when looking at the examined constructs and three teaching techniques. Three of the examined constructs showed significant difference between the baseline measurement and the intervening treatments. It is recommended that alternate divergent teaching techniques be studied to determine their affects upon creative thinking, student satisfaction, and cognitive performance. en_US
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dc.description.provenance Made available in DSpace on 2008-12-10T22:20:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 4 MATTHEWNORTONETD.pdf: 214384 bytes, checksum: a547743b47647b7e3d892cfccf2398e1 (MD5) METS.xml: 1064 bytes, checksum: bed59685b061b596f784e173d5892e1d (MD5) MODS.xml: 6563 bytes, checksum: a92db1fd126d69ad4436a66c7fbc8b02 (MD5) MATTHEWNORTONETD.pdf.txt: 82738 bytes, checksum: 6a5aaa59fd5cde1ab897f640ece51411 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-09-05T17:46:29Z en
dc.format.extent 214384 bytes en_US
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf en_US
dc.language.iso en_US en_US
dc.publisher Texas Tech University en_US
dc.subject collegiate en_US
dc.subject divergent en_US
dc.subject teaching en_US
dc.subject agricultural en_US
dc.subject creativity en_US
dc.subject problem solving en_US
dc.title Effects of divergent teaching techniques upon creative thinking abilities of collegiate students in agricultural systems management courses en_US
dc.type Electronic Thesis en_US
dc.contributor.committeeChair Baker, Matt en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMember Davis, Chad en_US
dc.contributor.committeeMember Lawver, David en_US
dc.degree.department Agricultural Education and Communications en_US
dc.degree.discipline Agricultural Education and Communications en_US
dc.degree.grantor Texas Tech University en_US
dc.degree.level Masters en_US
dc.degree.name Master of Science en_US
dc.rights.availability unrestricted en_US

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